The Ultimate Guide to 5 Microwave Types for Every Kitchen

Looking for a microwave that fits your cooking style and kitchen layout? It can feel overwhelming with all the available options. We’ve got you covered with five distinct types of microwaves designed to cater to everything from budget-friendly setups to integrated designs, whether you’re a renter, a DIY enthusiast, or remodeling your dream kitchen.

Countertop Microwaves

Countertop microwaves are the classic choice that you’ll often see in many kitchens. They are standalone units designed to sit on any flat surface, making them easy to set up and move when needed. These models are plug-and-play appliances that do not require any complicated installation, which makes them perfect for renters and anyone with limited kitchen space.

Pros:

• Affordable: These models are generally the most budget-friendly option.
• Easy Setup: Simply unbox, place on your counter, and plug in.
• Portability: Perfect for renters or anyone who likes the option to rearrange kitchen layouts.
• Variety: Available in many sizes, wattages, colors, and with different feature sets.

Cons:

• Takes up valuable counter space, which might be an issue in smaller kitchens.
• Can contribute to a cluttered countertop if not integrated into your décor.

Best Suited For:

Countertop microwaves are ideal for those who appreciate a simple appliance with basic reheating and defrosting functions. If you need a secondary microwave or often move your appliances, these units offer the flexibility and ease of installation you need.

Tip: If you’re planning any repairs or need parts, check out our repair help section for DIY solutions and troubleshooting advice.

2. Over-the-Range Microwaves (OTR)

Over-the-range microwaves are engineered to be mounted above your cooktop. They not only heat your food but also serve as a ventilation system to remove smoke, steam, and odors from your stovetop. With built-in task lighting, these microwaves integrate multiple functions into one attractive appliance.

Pros:

• Saves Counter Space: By mounting the microwave above your cooktop, you free up your countertop for other uses.
• Multi-Functionality: Enjoy integrated lighting and ventilation in a single unit.
• Standardized Size: Many models are built to fit standard 30-inch ranges.

Cons:

• Installation is more complex, as it requires proper mounting and sometimes electrical/ducting adjustments.
• Ventilation effectiveness can vary. While suitable for everyday cooking, the fan may not handle heavy-duty cooking as well as a dedicated range hood.
• Ergonomics can be an issue – the higher placement may make it less accessible for shorter individuals.
• Cleaning residue from grease and vents can be challenging.

Best Suited For:

Over-the-range microwaves are a great match for standard home kitchens, especially when counter space is limited or when you want an appliance that consolidates cooking functions. If you enjoy a tidy and organized countertop, consider this model.

3. Built-In Microwaves

Built-in microwaves are designed to integrate seamlessly into your kitchen cabinetry, offering a clean, high-end appearance. Typically installed in a wall or a cabinet above a wall oven, these appliances often come with customizable trim kits, allowing them to blend in with your kitchen decor effortlessly.

Pros:

• Sleek Integration: Delivers a high-end, built-in look that elevates your kitchen’s style.
• Counter Space Saver: Frees up your countertop entirely.
• Advanced Features: Often comes with higher-end functionalities like sensor cooking and advanced presets.
• Customized Placement: Can be installed at an ergonomic height customized to your needs.

Cons:

• These microwaves are more expensive compared to countertop or over-the-range models.
• Installation might require modifying existing cabinetry, which reduces flexibility.
• Replacement can be tricky since new units must match the original dimensions or require additional modifications.

Best Suited For:

If you’re remodeling your kitchen or aiming for a high-end integrated look, built-in microwaves offer a refined, custom appearance. They work best in kitchens with wall ovens and ample cabinet space.

4. Drawer Microwaves (Under-Counter)

Drawer microwaves, installed below the countertop or within a kitchen island, feature a unique sliding drawer design instead of a traditional door. This under-counter option provides a modern, accessible alternative for kitchens that prioritize style and ergonomic convenience.

Pros:

• Saves Counter Space: The design keeps your countertops free from bulky units.
• Enhanced Accessibility: The sliding door makes loading easier for everyone, including children, shorter individuals, or those with limited mobility.
• Modern Aesthetic: Provides a sleek, contemporary appearance that fits with minimalist kitchen designs.
• Ergonomic Loading: Placing heavy dishes into a drawer can be more manageable than lifting them into a traditional unit.

Cons:

• Typically, these microwaves are among the most expensive options.
• Installation requires dedicated space and may involve cabinetry modifications.
• Cleaning spills and residues in a drawer design can sometimes be a bit challenging.
• Limited interior height might restrict the type of dishes you can place inside.

Best Suited For:

Drawer microwaves excel in modern or luxury kitchens, especially in setups with kitchen islands. They are ideal for households that appreciate both accessibility and a streamlined, integrated design.

5. Convection Microwaves

Convection microwaves add a layer of versatility to your cooking by combining standard microwave functionality with a convection oven’s heating elements and fan. This design allows you not only to reheat and defrost food quickly but also to bake, roast, and brown dishes—a great asset for kitchens where you might not have a full-size oven.

Pros:

• Versatility: Offers functions for baking, roasting, and browning on top of standard microwave operations.
• Time Saving: Combines heating methods for faster cooking compared to a conventional oven.
• Browning & Crisping: Provides results that standard microwaves can’t match, making it easier to enjoy baked goods and roasted dishes.

Cons:

• Generally costs more than basic microwaves of the same installation style.
• There is a learning curve to mastering dual cooking techniques and settings.
• Preheating times add extra steps compared to regular microwave use.
• The additional heating elements may reduce the interior capacity slightly compared to a non-convection model.

Best Suited For:

Convection microwaves are excellent for small kitchens lacking a full oven, or for those who want an all-in-one appliance. If you enjoy baking or roasting small quantities of food or simply need more cooking versatility in a compact package, this appliance is the ideal choice.

Features to Consider 

Beyond choosing the type that best fits your kitchen, keep the following features in mind:

• Capacity: Microwave capacity is measured in cubic feet. Consider what size will meet your family’s needs while still fitting into your available space.
• Wattage: A higher wattage (usually between 900W and 1200W) means faster and more efficient cooking. If you plan to cook meals quickly, opt for a model with higher wattage.
• Additional Features: Look for sensor cooking, pre-programmed cooking presets for popcorn or defrost, and inverter technology that ensures even cooking and defrosting.
• Smart Capabilities: Some models include Wi-Fi connectivity and voice command features for enhanced convenience.

More information

If you need extra advice on installation or parts, grab your model number and head to AppliancePartsPros.com. We offer over two million parts and most orders arrive in two business days. If you need help finding the right part or placing an order, you can contact our team at 1 (877) 477-7278.

While you’re waiting for your new part to arrive, you can explore our DIY blog and watch thousands of video tutorials on our YouTube channel.

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The information in this article may not apply to your specific appliance model. We recommend consulting your manufacturer’s documentation or contact us with any questions.

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Discover the Potential of Over-The-Range Microwaves: Exploring Top Features and Benefits