Where you can and can’t install washers and dryers

Finding the right spot for your washer and dryer is all about making sure there’s space, hookups, and proper ventilation. You’ve got some flexibility, but there are also places where these machines just won’t work. Here’s a quick look at the best places for washers and dryers in your home, and a few places to avoid.

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Important: The information provided in this article may not apply to your specific appliance model. While we strive to offer helpful advice for all major brands and appliance types, variations in models and configurations can lead to differences in installation requirements. For the most accurate guidance, we strongly recommend consulting the documentation for your specific appliance model.

Where can you install a washer and dryer?

• Laundry room: The laundry room is the most common place to install washers and dryers. These spaces are typically designed with proper hookups for water, drainage, electrical outlets, and, in the case of dryers, venting.
• Basement: Common for washer/dryer setups where plumbing and drainage allow.
• Closet (with ventilation): Stackable or compact washers and dryers can be installed in closets or hallway spaces as long as there’s enough room for ventilation, plumbing, and electrical hookups.
• Kitchen: In smaller homes or apartments (also common in some European countries), compact or combination units can be installed in the kitchen, under counters or cabinets.
• Utility room: A utility room or mudroom near the entrance of the home is a convenient spot for washers and dryers, especially for families who need easy access after outdoor activities. This location is convenient if the space is designed for appliances.
• Bathrooms: While it’s possible to install a washer in a bathroom if dryer ventilation is accessible, it’s not ideal due to the damp environment from showers and the challenge of finding sufficient space.

Where they shouldn’t go

• Non-ventilated areas: Dryers need proper ventilation to remove moisture and heat. Installing a dryer without a vent (unless it’s a ventless model) or in a non-ventilated space can lead to overheating or moisture problems.
• Uninsulated spaces: Garages, attics, and other uninsulated areas may experience temperature extremes, which can lead to freezing pipes. Basements that may be prone to flooding can cause damage to appliances.
• Carpeted areas: Installing a washing machine on a carpeted floor is not recommended. Any leaks or spills can damage the carpet and lead to mold and mildew growth.

Installation tips

• Don’t install near the circuit breaker panel, as this can pose electrical safety risks.
• Don’t place a washer farther than the standard drain hose allows, or you may face drainage problems and flooding.
• Never stack a washer on top of a dryer, as washers are heavier and vibrate more. They should be side by side or on the bottom.
• Don’t install your washer in an outbuilding, outside, or directly on the ground. It isn’t stable or safe for the machine.
• Don’t install a washer on a second floor without a drain pan, as it protects against leaks and potential water damage.
• Use grip pads on slick flooring to prevent the washer and dryer from moving during use.
• Make sure the feet are installed correctly and not damaged on the washer and dryer so that they are level.
• Ensure your dryer vent has an end cap if it exits outside to prevent debris or pests from entering.
• If switching to a heat pump or ventless dryer, be aware that it will take longer to dry clothes compared to traditional models.

Read more: 5 Ways To Keep Your Clothes Washer In Great Shape

FAQs – washing machines

How much does it cost to install a washing machine?
Washing machine installation can range from $100 to $500, depending on whether new plumbing or electrical work is needed.

Can you install a washer yourself?
Yes, if you’re comfortable connecting water and drainage lines and ensuring the machine is level, you can install a washer yourself. Professional installation ensures the machine is correctly connected to water, drainage, and power, but it’s not necessary if you’re confident with DIY.

Should I install a washing machine myself?
You can, but if you’re unsure about plumbing or proper installation, hiring a professional might save you trouble in the long run.

Do you need a plumber to install a new washing machine?
Not always, but if your home’s plumbing needs adjustments or the hookups are outdated, a plumber is recommended.

Can you use a washing machine immediately after installation?
Yes, once the machine is properly connected, you can use it right away.

Should I run an empty load on a new washing machine?
Yes, it’s a good idea to run an empty cycle to clean out any residue from manufacturing and test that everything is working correctly.

What is needed for washer hookup?
Washer hookups require water supply lines (hot and cold), a drainage line, and a grounded electrical outlet.

What should I remove from a new washing machine?
Remove any shipping bolts and packing materials that were used to stabilize the drum during transport.

Read more: How Heat Pump Dryers Boost Energy Efficiency

FAQs – dryers

Can I install a dryer myself?
Yes, if you’re comfortable connecting the vent and power supply, you can install a dryer on your own.

How much does it cost to install a new dryer?
Dryer installation typically costs between $100 and $300, depending on whether electrical or venting modifications are needed.

How long does it take to install a dryer?
It typically takes 1 to 2 hours to install a dryer, depending on the complexity of the hookups.

Which is better – a condenser dryer or vented?
A vented dryer is faster but requires an external vent, while a condenser dryer is more versatile and can be installed without outside venting.

How do I vent a dryer without a vent to the outside?
For spaces without external venting, a condenser or heat pump dryer is a better option. Otherwise, there are venting kits that can redirect air indoors, but they’re not ideal for long-term use. Without proper venting, moisture and lint can accumulate in the room, causing damage, mold, and a fire hazard.

Is a 3 prong or 4-prong dryer better?
A 4-prong dryer cord is better and safer, as it provides a separate ground wire. Newer homes typically use 4-prong outlets.

Can I use my old dryer cord on my new dryer?
If the cord is compatible and in good condition, you can use it. Just make sure it matches your outlet’s configuration (3-prong or 4-prong).

Does a 220 outlet have to be GFCI protected?
No, 220-240V outlets for dryers don’t typically require GFCI protection unless specified by local building codes or if they’re installed near water.

Read more: How To Install A New Dryer: A Step-By-Step Guide

Additional information

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