Install a Washer Like a Pro: A Step-by-Step Guide

Installing your new washer may seem like a daunting task. Luckily, it’s not as complicated as you may think!

If you’re installing your washer on your own, it’s important to know how to do it properly. To help you out, our experts at AppliancePartsPros.com have put together this in-depth guide to installing your washing machine, so you can get everything right on the first go. Plus, you’ll get some extra tips to keep your washer running smoothly in the long run. 

Need to repair your washer? Browse all our washing machine replacement parts on AppliancePartsPros.com.

Tools for Installing Your Washer

Time: 1-2 hours

Parts: 

• Water supply hoses
• Drain hose
• Drain pan (optional)

Tools:

• Measuring tape
• Level
• Bucket
• Pliers
• Wrench

How to Properly Install Your Washer

If you’re installing your washing machine for the first time, don’t worry! Simply follow these steps to get it up and running. 

What’s more, you should check your washer user’s manual for any specific instructions about your model’s setup. The steps below are general instructions for any washing machine.

Warning: Unplug the Power Cord and Turn Off the Water Valves

Minimize the risk of electrocution and leaks by checking that the power cord is unplugged and the water valves are turned off (both hot and cold). This will guarantee that water doesn’t leak or make contact with power cords, accidentally causing damage, electrocution, or fire. 

1. Select the Right Spot

To get started, you’ll want to plan where your machine will be installed. Measure the space (and the doorways) to ensure that the washer will fit. 

In addition, this designated spot should have access to water supply lines, a drain, and an electrical outlet. The room shouldn’t get too cold either (temperatures should remain above 32°F) and the floor should be even. 

2. Remove Your Old Washer (If Applicable)

If you have an old washer in place, you’ll have to remove it first. Unplug the machine, turn off the water supply, and disconnect the hoses. Have a bucket at the ready to collect any water that drains out from the hoses. 

Pro tip: To disconnect any hoses that are on too tightly, you may need pliers. Use them to loosen the attachments. 

3. Unpack Your New Washer

Next, you should prep your new washer for installation. Remove the packaging (especially any transparent tape), as well as the installation materials in the drum. 

Depending on the model, you may also need to remove the carriage bolts at the back of the machine. These bolts are used to secure the washer drum during transportation. If applicable, remove these bolts using a wrench. There are typically four of them. 

4. Get the New Washer Into Position

Now you can place the new washer into position. Be sure to clear any debris from the area and then slide the machine into place. Ask a friend for help if the machine is too heavy to move on your own. 

At this point, you should leave enough space behind the washer for you to work, as you’ll need room to connect the water supply and drain hoses. 

5. Connect the Water Supply Hoses 

Start by connecting the water supply hoses. Usually, your machine will have both a hot and cold water connection. You should attach each hose to its proper feed. 

Check the hoses before doing this. If you notice any cracks or damage, you’ll want to get new ones before installing your washer. Typically, you’ll need to replace hoses every five years or so.

In addition, don’t over-tighten the hoses. They should be firmly connected and easy to tighten or loosen with your hands. To protect against any potential leaks, you might also want to add a washer plate or plumbers’ tape to the hoses.

Pro tip: Don’t stretch the hose if the water supply connection is too far away. Otherwise, you’ll risk damage and/or leaks. Simply purchase a longer hose extension before installation.  

6. Set Up the Drain Hose

At this point, you’re ready to install the drain hose. Depending on your set-up, this may be with a standpipe, laundry sink or floor drain. Be sure to feed your hose into the proper drain and secure it, or it may loosen and cause leaks. 

Pro tip: You might also use a drain pan during installation, though it’s not required. A drain pan can go under the drain to catch any leaks when setting up the hose. After you’ve installed it, be sure to remove the pan before using your machine. 

7. Plug in Your Washer

Now that you’ve installed all the hoses, you can plug your new washer in. You can also push your washer into place, as you no longer need access to the back. Slide it in, but make sure there’s enough ventilation space in the back. 

8. Adjust the Leveling Feet

Before you use your washer, you should double-check that it is level. Usually, your machine comes with leveling feet that can be twisted up or down, depending on how you need to adjust them. Clockwise will lower them; counterclockwise will raise them.

Set a level on the top of the washer and then adjust the leveling feet so that it’s perfectly straight. Make sure you do this for both the left-to-right and front-to-back of the washer. Washers that aren’t level will shake and “walk” out of position, which can cause parts like suspension rods to fail.

9. Supervise a Test Run

Finally, you should do a test run with your washer to check that there are no issues or leaks. Supervise your first load to make sure it’s working properly. Look under and around the washer for leaks and tighten any connections as needed. Also, verify that the hoses are in good condition. If cracked or damaged, be sure to replace them before running the machine.

Best Practices for Using Your Washer

Now that your washing machine is installed, you should keep it in good working order. Using your machine properly not only will enhance its performance, but also extend its lifespan. Some best practices for your washing machine include:

• Spray down any extremely dirty or hairy items before loading them into the washing machine. This will prevent clogging of the drain and ensure proper cleaning.
• Avoid loading your machine to more than 2/3 of its capacity. Overloading the machine can cause damage and result in unclean laundry.
• Check your hoses for damage and clean out the filters every year. This regular maintenance will help prevent costly leaks.  
• At least once a year, deep clean your washer to prevent grime and mold build-up. You can select the “Clean Cycle” setting if your washer has that option. Something like Affresh washer cleaner is made for this exact task.

Washer Installation FAQs

Can I Install a Washer Myself?

Yes, you can! Installing your washer isn’t too difficult, as long as you already have water and electrical supply connections nearby. Simply follow our step-by-step guide above and check your user’s manual for any model-specific instructions. 

How Long Does it Take to Install a Washing Machine?

Installing a washing machine typically takes about an hour, though it may take longer if you need to troubleshoot issues or replace parts (such as hoses). Be sure to have up to two hours available to install your new washer.

How Much Space Should Be Between the Washer and Wall?

Your washer should never be pushed up directly against the wall. Always leave about six inches between the washer and wall, so that your machine has good ventilation and the hoses have enough space without twisting. On the sides, it’s ideal to have about one inch of space for ventilation. 

Is Installation Different for Top Load and Front Load Washers?

The steps for installing top load and front load washers are almost identical. The only difference is the location of the hoses and power cords. Consult your user’s manual for specific instructions according to your model.  

Can I Use My New Washing Machine Straight Away?

Yes, after you’ve finished installing your washer, you can start using it immediately. That said, we recommend that you do a “Clean Cycle” wash first without clothes in order to sanitize the machine and check that it’s working correctly. 

Do All Washing Machines Heat Their Own Water?

This will depend on the model. Most modern washing machines have their own internal heater to ensure the correct temperature for the load. However, some older machines don’t have this and must be connected to a hot water supply in order to run a hot water cycle. Check your user’s manual to find out whether you require both a cold and hot water connection for the full use of your machine.

Do Washing Machines Use a Lot of Electricity?

Washing machines don’t typically use a lot of electricity, though it will vary by model. The average load uses about 500 watts per hour, though it can get as high as 1,500 watts. To reduce energy use, buy an eco-friendly model with the “Green Choice” designation. In addition, be sure to unplug your washer between loads, because it can use up phantom energy even when it’s not running. 

Can You Plug a Washing Machine Into a Power Strip?

No, you really shouldn’t plug a washing machine into a power strip or extension cord. That’s because power strips aren’t designed to handle the electrical load of a large appliance like a washer. Doing so can cause electrical surges, damage to the machine, and a risk of fire. To cover your bases, always plug your washing machine into a dedicated wall outlet.

Maintain Your Washer With AppliancePartsPros.com

Congratulations, you know how to successfully DIY install a washer now! At AppliancePartsPros.com, we’re here to help keep your machine in tip-top shape. Check out the in-depth guides on our blog to troubleshoot for issues and browse for any replacement parts you need in our catalog!

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