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Customer Questions and Answers for Overload Protector (Compressor) by Whirlpool

4.89 (64)
By: Whirlpool
Part Number: OEM18017994
Manufacturer Part Number: WP2183456

This overload protector is a safety device that mounts on the compressor and opens the circuit if overheating or excessive current is detected. Replacing a failed protector can help restore reliable compressor start-up and protect the motor from damage.

  • Monitors compressor temperature/current and interrupts power during an overload condition
  • Helps prevent compressor overheating and winding damage
  • Common symptoms: refrigerator not cooling, compressor won't start, clicking or humming then shutting off, repeated cycling from the rear machine compartment
  • Visible heat damage or a burnt odor at the start device area may indicate failure
What's included: 1 compressor overload protector Install notes:
  • Disconnect power before servicing; work in a well-ventilated area
  • Access the rear machine compartment; remove the cover to reach the compressor start assembly
  • Note wire positions and orientation; the overload fits on the compressor terminal alongside the start device/relay—seat it fully and securely
  • Inspect connectors for heat damage and ensure tight, clean terminals before restoring power

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$60.95
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Questions & Answers

For Whirlpool Overload Protector (Compressor) (Part Number: OEM18017994)

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Answer

Hello Darrell, If you wired the parts correctly, the compressor has failed. It is, however, very common to mis-wire the start device so before you condemn the unit, make sure it is wired correctly. The red wire should connect to the white device, (overload), and the white wire should connect to terminal 2 on the start relay. If there is no capacitor, you are done. If t6here is a capacitor, it should connect from one side of the relay to the other.

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Answered by AppliancePartsPros.com   |   Tuesday, August 5, 2014

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