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Customer Questions and Answers for Defrost Heater (Evaporator) by Whirlpool

4.89 (64)
By: Whirlpool
Part Number: OEM18022041
Manufacturer Part Number: WP2323197

This defrost heater warms the evaporator during automatic defrost to melt built-up frost so air can move freely and temperatures stay consistent. Replace a failed heater to restore normal cooling and end recurring frost on the freezer panel.

  • Melts ice from the evaporator coil during the defrost cycle
  • Prevents frost buildup that restricts airflow and causes warm spots
  • Helps maintain stable refrigerator and freezer temperatures
  • Typical failure signs: heavy frost on the back wall, reduced cooling, fan noise from ice contact, frequent manual defrosting
Includes: 1 defrost heater
  • Disconnect power before servicing; wear cut-resistant gloves
  • Access through the freezer compartment; remove shelves/ice bin and rear panel to reach the evaporator
  • Match wire connections and route leads exactly as original; keep wiring clear of the fan and sharp edges
  • After reassembly, restore power and monitor a defrost cycle; if frost quickly returns, also evaluate the defrost thermostat and control

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Questions & Answers

For Whirlpool Defrost Heater (Evaporator) (Part Number: OEM18022041)

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Answer

Rob, The easiest way to test this type defrost heater is a resistance reading, with the wires disconnected. Using a multimeter across the the terminals there should be a resistance of 21 to 27 ohms resistance. You can also check for 120 VAC from each termianl of the heater to chassis ground, with the control in a test mode or defrost cycle,and the defrost thermostat cold and a "closed" circuit. This will sldo confirm a faulty control board or thermostat. Also after the refrigerator has been in a defrost cycle for 5 to 7 minutes, you'd be able the "feel" the heat from the heater on the back of your hand.

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Answered by AppliancePartsPros.com   |   Friday, October 19, 2012

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