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Customer Questions and Answers for Bimetal Defrost Thermostat by Whirlpool

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Manufacturer Part
4.89 (64)
By: Whirlpool
Part Number: OEM18048204
Manufacturer Part Number: WPW10165425

The Bimetal Defrost Thermostat is an OEM part for Whirlpool refrigerators. It plays a vital role in the defrost system, regulating the freezer temperature to prevent excessive frost buildup. The thermostat serves as a safety device by shutting off power to the defrost heater if the temperature gets too high, thereby protecting the appliance from overheating and potential damage. Its specifications include a 5-1/4" orange wire, a 25" brown wire, and a 1/2" clip.

You should replace the bimetal defrost thermostat if it becomes faulty. Over time, it can deteriorate due to normal wear and tear, electrical problems, or exposure to extreme temperatures, leading to malfunctioning of the defrost cycle.

Symptoms of a bad bimetal defrost thermostat include:

  • Excessive frost accumulation in the freezer
  • The refrigerator running continuously or not maintaining the proper temperature
  • The defrost heater failing to activate

This OEM part is also compatible with Maytag, KitchenAid, Jenn-Air, Amana, Magic Chef, Admiral, Norge, Roper, and Kenmore models.

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Questions & Answers

For Whirlpool Bimetal Defrost Thermostat (Part Number: OEM18048204)

1 Answer

Hello John. First you will need to remove the basket and the freezer door from the unit. Once these are removed, you will then remove the icemaker from the side of the freezer compartment. Then remove the screws securing the back wall to the unit. In the center of the back wall there is a vent. To remove the vent, there is a clip in the slot on the bottom that needs to be released to remove the cover. Once you remove the center cover, you will need to remove the cover on the right side and remove the thermistor from the cover. Once all of this is removed, you should be able to remove the back panel and access the bi-metal WPW10165425.

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1 Answer

Hello John. Yes, you will need to remove the back panel inside the freezer to access the bi-metal WPW10165425. It is located on the freezer coils.

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Mark S. for Model Number EB95SHKXVQ01

Hi-I have a Whirlpool refrigerator as indicated above and the bottom freezer acumulates ice on both the evaporator coil as well as a bit inside the cabinet. Someone had previously replaced the bimetal defrost due to the same problem. My question (s) are, what generally causes the freezing on the evaporator, since I checked continuity on the defrost heater and it shows that it is good (continuity, low ohms reading)? Should the bimetal defrost t'stat show normally open or closed when exposed to higher temps, and does this initiate the defrost cycle when it opens or closes? Also, since someone else repaired the refrigerator before me, I found no clip on the bimetal t'stat, therefore it was not coming in direct contact with the evap coil. What is the exact location the new bimetal t'stat should be when I replace it? I am actually a plumbing/HVAC contractor with extensive diagnostic experience in the field, but just a bit rusty on the nuances of refrigerators. Any and all complete comprehensive replies would be greatly appreciated. Thanks!

1 Answer

Hello Mark. If the bi-metal WPW10165425 is cold, it should read closed. If it is hot, it should read open. The Bi-metal attaches to the top of the evaporator assembly on the large copper line. If the bi-metal and the heater test good, you will need to replace the control board WPW10503278. You can test this with a multi-meter TJMA-DMT3. Here is a link on how to use a multi-meter. Hope this helps. http://forum.appliancepartspros.com/oven-repair-including-ranges-cooktops/4810-how-check-continuity-ohmmeter.html

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