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Customer Questions and Answers for Defrost Timer by Whirlpool

4.89 (64)
By: Whirlpool
Part Number: OEM18022548
Manufacturer Part Number: WP3-81329

This defrost timer controls when your refrigerator or freezer enters and exits the automatic defrost cycle to clear frost from the evaporator coils. Replacing a failed timer restores reliable defrosting to help maintain airflow, cooling performance, and stable temperatures.

  • Advances on a timed schedule to initiate and end the defrost cycle
  • Sends power to the defrost heater during defrost, then returns the system to cooling
  • Helps prevent heavy frost buildup that restricts airflow and cooling
  • Common symptoms of a bad timer: unit not defrosting or warming over time, heavy ice on the evaporator/cover, stuck running or stuck in defrost, or a timer that won't advance
What's included: 1 defrost timer Install notes:
  • Disconnect power before servicing
  • Access the timer (commonly in the control housing or machine compartment)
  • Note/photograph wire positions and move leads one at a time to the new timer; mount securely
  • Restore power and monitor for proper cycling; some models allow using the timer's advance slot to start a test defrost

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Questions & Answers

For Whirlpool Defrost Timer (Part Number: OEM18022548)

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Answer

Benjamin, to test the defrost timer, make sure the freezer is in a cooling mode(compressor is running) then unplug the power cord. Access the defrost timer and disconnect the wiring harness from the timer. with a multi meter, place the meter probes across terminals 1 and 4, there should be a "closed" circuit. Then check across terminals 1 and 2, there should be an "open" circuit. Use a screwdriver or coin and turn the center escapement until the timer clicks twice. check for a "closed" circuit across terminals 1 and 2 and an "open" circuit across terminals 1 and 4 . If the timer checks proper, then the issue would be in the WPW10486820 / W10486820 heater asmb. or the wiring between the two components.

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Answered by AppliancePartsPros.com   |   Monday, December 3, 2018

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