I initially thought the start switch had failed, but I didn't test the correct terminals. So I ordered a replacement for that, which didn't fix the issue. The next suggestion in the list was the drive motor. I had to chisel off the blower wheel to get the drive motor out to test, and good news/bad news, the drive motor had continuity, so that wasn't the problem. Saved me $100 on the drive motor but cost me $40 for the destroyed blower wheel. Tracing the electrical diagram, I eventually figured out that the thermal fuse at the output of the blower had blown, which was not on the list of causes. So it could have been a 10-minute repair for $18. Fortunately AppliancePartsPros got me the fuse and blower within about 24 hours, ahead of the shipping schedule.
A clue in retrospect that it wasn't the dryer motor is that, when pressing the start switch, there was no buzz or hum or anything. So I think the lesson is, first, make sure you test the push-to-start switch properly - you need to check terminals R1 and R2 which are both in the three-prong connector; and second, *check all the fuses* before resorting to pulling out the drive motor.